How to Crochet an Oval: Guide for Working Around a Chain

Crocheting an oval is an essential skill for many projects, from creating the base of bags to forming the bodies of amigurumi. It allows you to build smooth, curved shapes that are ideal for a variety of handmade items.

In this tutorial, we’ll guide you through the process of crocheting an oval by working around a foundation chain. By the end, you'll be ready to apply this versatile technique to your own crochet creations!

Step-by-Step Tutorial: How to Crochet an Oval

1. Create the Foundation Chain
Start by making a slip knot and chaining the number of stitches required by your pattern. The last chain you make will serve as the turning chain (t-ch), which means it will not be crocheted into during the next round. The turning chain ensures that your oval will have a smooth, rounded edge.

2. Start the First Side
Insert your crochet hook into the second chain from the hook. Make your first stitch here (typically a single crochet or another stitch based on your pattern).
- Place a stitch marker in this first stitch to help you identify the end of the round later.

3. Crochet Along the Chain
Continue to crochet along the top loops of the foundation chain until you reach the last chain right next to your slip knot. You’ll have worked stitches into each chain loop along one side of the foundation chain.

4. Increase at the End of the Chain
When you reach the last chain (right next to the slip knot), this is where you’ll begin to create the oval shape by increasing. Make the required number of stitches (usually multiple single crochets) into this chain to form the rounded curve of the oval. The number of increases will be provided in your pattern.

5. Work the Opposite Side
Turn your work so that you are now crocheting on the underside of the foundation chain. Continue crocheting across this underside in each stitch, ensuring that your stitches mirror those on the opposite side.

6. Finish the First Round
Once you reach the stitch with the stitch marker (which marks the beginning of your oval), the first round is complete.

From this point onward, you will work in spiral rounds, crocheting continuously without joining at the end of each round, unless otherwise directed by the pattern.

Conclusion

Crocheting an oval by working around a chain is a fundamental technique in crochet that opens the door to creating a wide range of three-dimensional shapes. With this method, you’ll be able to craft smooth, rounded edges and even, uniform ovals that serve as the foundation for various projects.

Whether you're designing plush toys, bags, or other creations, mastering the oval shape will significantly enhance your crochet skills. So, grab your yarn and hook, and start practicing this versatile technique!